Force data from Expert and Novice surgeons; data extracted from 20 procedures (multiple tasks per procedure) and segmented for each microsurgical task.


Force Profiles

SmartForceps Left and Right prong data output: Please use the Dropdown Menu.

Right Prong Force

Left Prong Force

Force Time-series Features

Multiple Time-series Features extracted: Please navigate through the dropdown List.

Force Duration

Force Average

Force Max

Force Min

Force Range

Force Peak Average

1st Derivative SD

Force Peak Counts

Force Signal Frequency

Force Cycle Length

Force Signal Trend

Force Signal Fluctuations

Force Signal Linearity

Force Signal Stability

Force Signal Lumpiness

Force Signal Curvature

Force Signal Entropy

Force Signal Autocorrelation (First)

Force Signal Autocorrelation (First 10)

SmartForceps Dashboard App

GO TO THE INTERACTIVE DATA APP: